Dislocation

Amidst all this ongoing political ‘noise’ Stateside, American and Canadian stock markets are continuing to record highs. By referring to the headlines and happenings of the new administration as ‘noise,’ it’s not my intent to make light of the day by day revelations, but illustrate how it has become a distraction from the markets and the economy. For a break, I will leave the otherwise unavoidable political debate to the pundits.

 

US Stock markets have been led ever-higher by financials. Over the last 3 months the S&P500 has gained over 7 per cent. Dow component financials such as JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs are up 16 and 19 per cent respectively over the same 3-month period. Even over the last month, Trump’s first 30 days in office have seen the best performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average by any president (first or second term) since FDR in 1945, (and these are not alternative facts).

 

Many seem to make the case that the markets are rallying because there finally is a sitting president that is good for the economy, and thus expect this trend to continue. Although, those select analysts or commentators may be right about the equity markets continuing to rally, I’d suggest they are right for the wrong reasons. I am yet to be convinced of a reviving US economy.

 

Financials are the first piece of proof. The present scenario is one where financial stocks are outperforming the market because anticipation of a wave of deregulation. This will require action by Congress, led by Trump’s Director of the National Economic Council, former Goldman Sachs President Gary Cohn. Details, however, are sparse at this point. Additionally, another reason for bank stocks rallying is the anticipated economic policy that is nothing but inflationary. Higher inflation raises the US Fed’s tightening path, and thus wider margins for banks. Ultimately though, the market seems convinced that the period of zero interest rates and squeezed margins for banks is coming to an end.

 

A more competitive tax regime in the US may be another reason for markets continuing to advance. This may attract investment and capital back to the US, but the unknown has to be whether that will contribute to increased capital spending and hiring by businesses. That story on its own is of course positive for stocks, but it can be positive also because companies are simply looking to increase dividends to shareholders or buy-back stock.

 

I do see some of these aforementioned investment themes very probable for 2017. It seems likely the US will move forward with a simpler and more attractive tax structure. Furthermore, simplifying Dodd-Frank will be welcomed by Wall Street and conveniently, former bankers hold the top seats as Treasury Secretary and the Economic Council. What this spells out for precious metals though, is a challenge.

 

Gold has traditionally been uncorrelated with financial markets. Typically, it’s a safe-haven and trades higher when investors are moving out of risk assets, and given the opposite at the moment, these themes could be negative for gold demand. There is a market saying though that “the stock market predicted 9 of the last 5 recessions.” Analysts use to look to markets as a forward indicator of the economy. This is becoming less and less prevalent as the two (stock markets and the economy) dislocate from one another. This could eventually be the positive story for gold.

The Week Ahead In Gold

The gold market remains on the offensive as ongoing uncertainty surrounding the Trump administration and implementation of its policies continues to cloud investor sentiment. That being said, however, investors are still giving the new administration the benefit of the doubt.

 

Stocks carved out fresh all-time highs this past week as hopes for major tax reforms are riding high. President Trump has indicated that a major announcement regarding taxes would be unveiled in the near-future. This was likely the primary catalyst for stock buying this past week, and could potentially fuel a much more significant rally in equities and risk assets if Trump’s plans are met with open arms by investors.

 

On the other hand, if the new administration’s tax plans do not carry a certain “shock and awe” type of effect, markets could potentially be setting themselves up for disappointment.

 

Although the notion of significant tax reforms has investors excited-for the time being anyway- there are still numerous issues that could potentially weigh on investor sentiment and stock prices.

 

The ongoing debate over Trump’s immigration ban (and appeals over the plan being rejected) may continue to feed some degree of investor angst. Other issues, such as Trump’s now infamous tweeting, may also potentially have an important impact on investors and markets.

 

The new administration’s stance on the dollar is even the subject of debate, and that has likely been a factor in the greenback’s lack of upside follow through following its post-election highs. The dollar does appear to be poised for another try higher, however, and the dollar index is once again trading firmly above the 100 level.

 

After trending higher for a couple weeks, bond prices backed off a bit this past week as interest rates once again started to climb. Rates have not, however, challenged their post-election highs again.

 

To say that there are numerous mixed signals in the markets might now could be an understatement. At some point, something’s gotta give… The question is: what will it be and when might it happen?

 

Gold prices and rates rising along together could potentially signal trouble ahead for equities. Such a scenario should not be that surprising, however, as stocks have been rising for years now.

 

Perhaps investors are thinking about how long it has been since the last major financial crises. It has been several years since the financial crises of 2008, and the U.S. could be walking right into the arms of recession.

 

Given the sheer amount of uncertainty surrounding the Trump administration as well as the possibility of economic recession, gold may potentially continue its recent ascent. The Fed may elect to hold off on several additional rate hikes (some analysts have already been questioning the possibility of three hikes this year) and rates could remain very low for some time to come if recession does hit or if other geopolitical issues fuel widespread risk aversion.

 

The next several weeks may be very telling, and it is quite possible that gold has already put in a significant long-term bottom. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

The Federal Reserve appears to be in no major hurry to raise interest rates, and investors may continue to focus on the Trump administration as it continues to try to implement its policies.

 

The FOMC meeting last week resulted in no changes being made to interest rates. Although no action was expected from the central bank, the Fed appears to be erring on the side of caution at this point. The central bank may want to see exactly what the Trump administration has in mind for fiscal spending plans and tax reforms before becoming more aggressive with its tightening.

 

It would also seem that perhaps the central bank wants to take a wait and see approach regarding Trump’s other policies.

 

The recent immigration ban implemented by executive order was blocked on Friday by a federal district court in Seattle. The Trump administration then had the Department of Justice request an emergency stay on Saturday, which was denied by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit in San Francisco on Sunday.

 

This “disagreement” is far from over, and more legal battling is expected. The situation has gotten especially nasty, with Trump even lashing out at Judge James Robart, who ruled against Trump’s ban on Friday. Trump tweeted “The opinion of this so-called judge, which essentially takes law-enforcement away from our country, is ridiculous and will be overturned!”

 

The recent ban on immigration from several Muslim countries as well as a halt to the U.S. refugee program are just a few of the issues that are likely to remain at the center of investors’ attention.

 

Although it has taken a bit of a backseat this week, the Mexican border wall plans will likely cause more of an uproar, and recent tough talk with Iran could potentially intensify.

 

Stocks are holding up well-for the time being anyway- but the weight of so much uncertainty, both political and economic, may begin to take a serious toll on investor sentiment.

 

Gold has been building positive upward momentum, a trend that could quite possibly continue given the current geopolitical landscape. If equities continue their climb, the rally in gold could potentially begin to become fatigued.

 

The dollar index could be a major factor in gold’s price action in the coming weeks. The dollar still appears to have put in a top, and if the U.S. continues to upset some of its key allies, the greenback may see further downside pressure. Add to that the confusion over Trump’s stance on the dollar, and markets could get interesting.

 

The U.S. has traditionally pursued a strong dollar policy, although recent comments from the Trump administration about a “grossly undervalued” euro and previous comments made about China are leaving traders guessing.

 

For the time being, the path of least resistance in gold appears to be higher. The gold market will likely take its cues from Trump headlines, overall risk appetite or aversion, equity markets and the dollar index.

 

Even if equities remain on the strong side, gold may remain well-supported given current headline risks and the potential for significant international issues. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

Gold saw its first losing week of the New Year last week, as stocks saw further buying on strong appetite for risk and yields rose. Whether or not this is simply the gold market taking a breather before more upside remains to be seen.

 

Although much of the recent economic data has pointed to further strength in the economy, Friday’s Q4 GDP data was a disappointment. Consensus estimates were looking for fourth quarter GDP to come in at 2.2 percent. The actual reading, however, came in at only 1.9 percent. Trade deficits were cited as a significant drag for the quarter, although the report did contain some positives as well. Personal consumption expenditures, for example, rose at a 2.5 percent pace.

 

Some analysts believed that the Q4 GDP reading could potentially influence the Fed with regards to its rate hike plans. Although that is a possibility, the miss on GDP was likely not significant enough to deter the central bank from its rate hike plans this year. In fact, the Fed will likely want to see a lot more data before taking action.

 

The Fed will be meeting this week, and the markets are not expecting any surprises. Chances for a rate hike are extremely low, and even the chances for a March rate hike are very low looking at current Fed Funds futures contracts. For the time being, June appears to be the most likely date for the next hike from the central bank.

 

Of course, a lot can change between now and then.

 

The Donald Trump administration has begun following through on some of its campaign promises, and the President has been busy signing executive orders. The executive order signed on immigration is already the subject of much debate, so much so that other world leaders are voicing their opinions.

 

Trump has signed an executive order banning entrance to the United States from several primarily Muslim countries, and over the weekend numerous people-including legitimate green card holders-were detained at U.S. airports. Others were prevented from getting on U.S.-bound flights.

 

The action has sparked both praise and utter outrage, and many domestic and world leaders are voicing significant concerns not only about the ban on entrance for people from these counties but also the 120 day suspension of the U.S. refugee program.

There have been numerous protests over the weekend, and unfortunately, this subject will likely remain a fierce topic of debate for some time to come.

 

It is not clear how markets will react this week, although the divisive nature of the order and very different reactions from people could potentially fuel risk aversion.

 

The gold market will be paying attention, and investor anxiety could fuel buying in the yellow metal which is viewed as a safe haven asset. The gold market will also likely take its cues this week from interest rates, the dollar index and equity markets. Rising yields could potentially weigh on the yellow metal, although if risk aversion does start to set in, yields could see a decline along with stock prices.

 

Either way, given the amount of uncertainty being seen surrounding the immigration ban, gold prices are not likely to fall too far even if stocks look strong again this week. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

On Friday, January 20th, Donald Trump was inaugurated as the 45th President of the United States. With the new administration comes a great deal of economic optimism, along with a lot of uncertainty and disapproval.

 

Protests were held the day of the inauguration as well as on Saturday, and there appears to be a significant divide in the country. Although the rhetoric from both sides is likely to continue, the American people will also likely look forward to seeing progress made by the new administration.

 

The notion of lower taxes and increased fiscal spending has boosted stocks and the dollar in recent weeks while also fueling a rise in interest rates. The new administration has thus far, however, not provided much in the way of details as to how it plans on accomplishing its objectives.

 

A recent Trump press conference did not provide any more clarity, and the lack of further details appeared to let some steam out of the so-called “Trump” rally.

 

Investors are likely to give the new President the benefit of the doubt, and may remain patient as significant changes in economic policy do not happen overnight. That being said, however, there will come a point when investors will want to see concrete progress being made.

 

With the new President now in office, markets may also begin to focus more on the economic data stream and the Fed. The issues of interest rates remains a focal point for gold and silver investors, and there appears to be some debate about the path of rates.

 

In December, the Fed not only raised rates for the first time in a year but it also now forecast three rate hikes in 2017 as opposed to two. Some analysts believe that the pace of further rate hikes by the central bank could potentially be even faster, with possibly even four hikes being seen this year.

 

On the other hand, some analysts believe that two hikes is still the likely scenario, and as of right now Fed Funds futures contracts are pointing to the first hike of at least 25 basis points taking place in June.

 

Of course, a lot can happen between now and then and the Fed’s plans regarding rates could potentially change based on numerous factors. This week’s GDP data due out on Friday could potentially provide a good clue as to the strength of the economy, and a weak reading could potentially influence the central bank.

 

Gold has been building some momentum in recent weeks as the Trump rally showed some signs of fading. An ongoing lack of details about the new administration’s policies could potentially keep interest in gold on the rise, while further economic optimism could potentially derail the recent rally in the yellow metal.

 

The dollar will also be an area of great interest to investors in the coming months. The dollar has pulled back from its recent highs, and recent comments by President Trump about the strength of the dollar could potentially weigh on the greenback. From current levels, the currency seemingly has the potential to make a significant move either way, and the direction of the dollar will likely be dictated by economic policies put forth by the new administration in the coming weeks and months. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

The gold market has been showing some signs of life in recent trade, and the possibility of a bottom being put in appears to be on the rise. That being said, however, the gold market remains vulnerable to additional selling pressure. Further dollar strength, rising rates and robust appetite for risk may all potentially weigh on the yellow metal for the foreseeable future.

 

The countdown is on, and President-elect Donald Trump will be taking office in less than two weeks. Markets have shown a significant reaction to the Trump victory, but the real test will be seen in the coming weeks and months.

 

Equity markets have risen sharply on the notion of lower taxes and significant fiscal spending. Interest rates and the dollar have also been on the rise, as Trump’s policies are seen as being inflationary.

 

What remains unclear, however, is exactly what the incoming Trump administration will and will not be able to accomplish. Even in the most recent FOMC meeting minutes released last week, the Federal Reserve seemed more hawkish yet also made it pretty clear that there are a lot of unknowns that could potentially affect monetary policy. They did not, however, mention Trump by name.

 

Investors will want to see rapid progress being made on Trump’s policies, and any signs of congressional gridlock or a smaller fiscal spending package than is currently expected by markets could potentially halt the current rally in its tracks.

 

Even with a large boost in fiscal spending, some analysts are questioning just how much of an effect it may have on overall economic output. In the Fed’s most recent projections, the central bank is now forecasting GDP growth of 2.1 percent versus its September forecast of 2 percent.

 

Although the central bank said that those projections are subject to change, for now it appears that the central bank is more concerned with upside risks. Some analysts felt the Fed minutes were the most hawkish in years, but it is important to keep in mind that with many potentially significant changes on the horizon the path of monetary policy could be a rocky one. After all, it was not long ago that four rate hikes were expected in 2016, yet the central bank only saw fit to raise rates once.

 

The gold market could potentially be in the midst of a long-term bottoming process, and it’s possible that a bottom has already been reached.

 

With the new incoming administration comes potential changes in both economic and geopolitical policy, and gold could possibly provide investors with a degree of comfort. There are a number of issues that have the potential to rattle markets and drive a flight to safety including a possible trade war, negotiations with Mexico over a border wall and U.S./Russian relations.

 

Although risk assets may remain in favor for the time being, investors will be watching both the data stream and any changes in policy closely. With the current bull market in stocks already very aged, there exists the possibility of a significant asset reallocation that could potentially send gold on its way higher in a multi-year bull market. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

Both the gold and silver markets limped to the finish line to end a tumultuous year. With gold currently trading at just over $1150 per ounce and silver trading for less than $16 per ounce, investors are likely wondering if things may get even worse before they get better.

 

Gold and silver have been under pressure since the election of Donald Trump back in November, and the “Trump” rally in risk assets has been in full swing for the last several weeks now.

 

This rally has seen stocks carve out new all-time highs, while the dollar index is trading at levels not seen in years. Treasuries have sold off sharply as interest rates have been on the rise, and overall appetite for risk has been strong.

 

The question is: Will it last?

 

It is important to keep in mind that markets are driven by two key emotions: fear and greed. Currently, greed is in control as investors chase higher returns in equities and risk assets, boosting their prices in the process.

 

The notion of lower taxes, less regulation and increased fiscal spending has been the catalyst for rising optimism over the economic outlook in the coming years. Although all of these things sound great on paper, it remains very unclear what may or may not actually be implemented when push comes to shove. It also remains unclear just how much of an effect such plans may have on overall economic output and whether or not those effects will prove to be sustainable.

 

You could make the argument that markets have perhaps gotten ahead of themselves-very far ahead.

 

And what if many of the current economic policies being discussed now are unable to be put into action? Then what?

 

What if geopolitical tensions rise under a Trump administration?

 

Any way you slice it, there appears to be a considerable amount of unknowns entering the New Year that have the potential to cause investors to shift from “greed” mode to “fear” mode. Needless to say, such a shift in investor sentiment could have a significant impact on the price of gold, silver and other perceived safe haven assets.

 

The first quarter of this New Year could be very interesting. Donald Trump will take office on January 20th, and investors will be expecting quick progress on many of the key issues that he ran on.

 

Investors will be looking to see economic plans and policies put into action, and any signs of a failure to deliver on key economic issues could potentially send markets into a tailspin.

 

Investors will also continue to monitor the data stream looking for further signs of economic strength. The Fed recently added a third interest rate hike to its dot-plot forecast for 2017, and although the central bank sounded considerably more hawkish following its recent meeting, it is important to also keep in mind that 2016 was at one time supposed to see four interest rate hikes yet only saw one.

 

The current economic expansion is already one of the longest on record since the Second World War, and many significant challenges still remain.

 

Although gold and silver could remain on the defensive for the first part of this year, these precious metals may very well find a long-term bottom in the first few months of the New Year.

 

Gold could see sub-$1100 per ounce prices before finding more solid ground, and we suspect that any further dips in the price of the yellow metal are likely be bought aggressively.

 

Significant change and significant opportunity will be seen in the New Year. 2017 could be a pivotal year for the gold and silver markets, and could mark the beginning of an extended bull market that could take prices significantly higher from current levels. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

Fortunately for the gold market, the year will soon be coming to a close. For many weary gold bulls, the closing of the books on 2016 cannot come soon enough. Despite the selling seen in the yellow metal over the last several weeks, however, it should be noted that gold is still up on the year.

 

Better days could potentially lie ahead for gold, and the start of the New Year could bring with it some very interesting changes and market action. Although all may seem well today, the global economy has numerous issues that could potentially put a halt to the current rally in risk assets and put a bid back into gold and other perceived safe haven assets.

 

For starters, the current rally in stocks and the dollar is built upon nothing more than hot air. Plans for tax cuts, increased fiscal spending and job creation all sound fine and great, but thus far that’s all it is-talk.

 

Although stocks could see an ongoing boost if such measures were in fact implemented, there are two key considerations:

 

  1. It remains unclear if tax cuts, a massive infrastructure spending program and other potential economic policies will pass muster with Congress.
  2. According to some analysts, the effects of such measures may not provide any long-term sustainable boost to growth.

 

In other words, the markets could be setting themselves up for disappointment. The current rally may march on into the first several weeks or months into Trump’s first term, but investors will soon begin to get a clearer picture on what may or may not be expected from a policy standpoint.

 

Like an overinflated balloon, if investors begin to get the sense that changes in policy are lacking in the “shock and awe” department, much of the hot air from the rally may be released, deflating stock prices along with it.

 

An equity market that begins to show signs of cracking could potentially be very bullish for gold, and the yellow metal could potentially benefit from a significant asset rotation sometime in the New Year.

 

We also feel that China could be a very large wildcard in more ways than one, and that the world’s second largest economy could potentially have a big impact on gold prices in the year to come.

 

It is no secret that China is going to have to deal with its own debt issues at some point, and that the Chinese economy may not be as strong as believed. Worries over China put stock investors on the defensive to start 2016, and some equity markets got off to their worst start to the year on record. Although stocks may head into the New Year with a full head of steam, worries over China can resurface quickly and have the power to put a significant dent into global appetite for risk.

 

As if this was not enough, markets will now also likely pay close attention to Trump’s dealings with China. Trump has made it clear that he intends on taking a hard line with China, and relations between the two counties could potentially see some changes this year. A trade war or other issues could potentially ignite a flight to safety that could possibly benefit gold and other perceived safe haven assets.

 

Gold may see a renewed interest in the coming weeks. For the time being, the market may remain on the defensive, and prices could head even lower than the recent lows. Once much of the current euphoria begins to subside, however, and the dust begins to settle, gold may once again shine as investors look to diversify away from risk assets.

 

At current price levels or even lower, we believe that gold represents an excellent value for the long-term investor and that gold will once again see higher prices in the year ahead while potentially providing a meaningful hedge against many of the potential economic and geopolitical issues that could surface. 

The Week Ahead In Gold

The highly anticipated FOMC meeting has now come and gone, and as expected, the central bank raised the Fed Funds rate by 25 basis points. The move by the Fed was not a surprise at all, although the central bank did appear to catch markets a bit off-guard with its latest projections.

 

The Fed’s dot-plot now calls for three interest rate hikes next year as opposed to the market’s previous expectations of two hikes. In the grand scheme of things, an extra 25 basis point hike may not seem significant. The additional potential hike does, however, point to a more hawkish Fed.

 

Inflation expectations have been ramping up since the Trump Presidential election victory last month. His calls for increased fiscal spending and tax cuts have been called highly inflationary, although it remains to be seen if many of the discussed proposals will actually become policy.

 

It is also important to remember that not too long ago, it was projected that the Fed would hike rates four times in 2016, yet the central bank was only able to hike once. Rate expectations can and do change quickly, and there are numerous reasons that three hikes may not be seen next year. Either way, the case for a slow and steady pace of rate hikes remains intact, and could be bullish for gold.

 

For the time being, the Trump rally remains in full force, and markets have thus far not shown any real signs of reversing course. Stocks remain near recent all-time highs, and could potentially see even further gains before the rally has run its course. The dollar index also is poised to keep moving higher, and the stronger greenback is almost certainly having a negative effect on gold. Interest rates also continue to rise and bond prices have yet to stem the recent bleeding.

 

Of course, markets do not typically go straight up or straight down, and we would expect to see some type of reversal in these markets-perhaps even a significant reversal-before they possibly continue in their current trends.

 

The perfect storm of stronger risk appetite, higher equities, a higher dollar and rising rates has beaten gold down considerably. There are, however, numerous reasons that gold can still shine bright in 2017.

 

Some of those reasons include the potential for a massive banking crises and significant volatility in the Eurozone, ongoing tensions with Russia and increasing inflationary pressures.

 

Gold may remain on the defensive in the near-term, although the market may be close to a major turning point. Sentiment surrounding the gold market has been approaching a bearish extreme, and once the last gold bull has thrown in the towel, the market could potentially turn and turn hard.

 

If current outside market trends continue, gold could see another wave of selling that could potentially take prices down to the $1080 area. Such a move could very well drive long capitulation, and could potentially mark a medium to long-term low in the price of gold.

 

We believe gold represents an excellent value at or near current levels, and view any further downside in the gold price as an excellent opportunity for the long-term investor.

The Week Ahead In Gold

The gold market continued its recent losing ways on Friday, as the yellow metal finished decidedly lower to end the trading week. In fact, gold is now on the verge of what could be a significant, fresh leg lower in price that could potentially see the market test sub-$1100 per ounce levels.

 

A test of $1080 cannot be ruled out, and in fact could potentially set the market up for finding a more sustainable bottom.

 

The same issues that were bothering gold investors a month ago are still bothering gold investors today. A combination of strong risk appetite, higher equities, rising interest rates and a stronger dollar index are all taking a toll on the gold market.

 

Stocks carved out fresh all-time highs once again on Friday to finish the trading week with a bang. Although seemingly more and more analysts are now referring to the rally as being “overdone,” “overbought,” or “running out of steam,” there simply is no telling just how high equities might climb. As new highs are reached, there is simply little to no overhead resistance to keep a lid on prices, and stocks are likely to drift higher if nothing else.

 

The rise in interest rates seen since the Trump election victory has been swift and severe, and already appears to be taking a toll on some areas of the economy like mortgage refinancing.

 

The Federal Reserve is set to meet this week and it is widely expected that the central bank will raise interest rates for just the second time in a year. It would seem, however, that much of the heavy lifting has already been done with rates in the last few weeks, and the Fed hike has likely been fully priced into the market at this point.

 

Although seemingly counterintuitive, the Fed actually taking action could potentially help the precious metals find a near-term bottom.

 

While an interest rate hike of 25 basis points seems to be a foregone conclusion at this point, investors will likely now focus their attention on what the central bank may or may not say regarding the pace of hikes in 2017.

 

Donald Trump is considered by some to be more hawkish, and some have suggested he may try to influence the Fed. The Fed will likely try to steer clear of any discussion about the potential effects of Mr. Trump’s policies, and may not offer a ton in the way of guidance for next year. As of right now, the market is pricing in two rate hikes for 2017, which would likely come in June and December.

 

The central bank maintaining its stance of slow and incremental rate hikes could potentially be bullish for gold and precious metals, and overblown fears of accelerated rate hikes could potentially fade based on the central bank’s commentary.

 

It is worth noting that a historic event took place last week that could be a potential game-changer for gold. A new gold standard was agreed upon by the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) and the World Gold Council. Changes made to Sharia law could now potentially open the door to gold investing for 1.6 billion Muslims all over the world.

 

This new source of demand could potentially have a significant impact on this important asset class, as Muslims make up nearly 25 percent of the world’s population.